What abnormal condition in pregnancy is marked by high blood pressure and protein in the urine?

What abnormal condition in pregnancy is marked by high blood pressure and protein in the urine?

• A. Eclampsia
• B. Preeclampsia
• C. Gestational diabetes
• D. Hyperemesis gravidarum

Answer: (B)

Preeclampsia is characterized by the onset of high blood pressure and protein in the urine after the 20th week of pregnancy. This condition indicates a problem with how the placenta is developing and functioning. High blood pressure during pregnancy can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the fetus if left untreated, such as placental abruption, preterm birth, and even maternal and fetal morbidity. The presence of protein in the urine is a key diagnostic criterion that helps differentiate preeclampsia from other pregnancy-related conditions. Monitoring and managing preeclampsia is vital for ensuring the health and safety of both the mother and the unborn child.

Preeclampsia is characterized by the onset of high blood pressure and protein in the urine after the 20th week of pregnancy. This condition indicates a problem with how the placenta is developing and functioning. High blood pressure during pregnancy can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the fetus if left untreated, such as placental abruption, preterm birth, and even maternal and fetal morbidity. The presence of protein in the urine is a key diagnostic criterion that helps differentiate preeclampsia from other pregnancy-related conditions. Monitoring and managing preeclampsia is vital for ensuring the health and safety of both the mother and the unborn child.